Fast Facts

Enhancing Forensic Investigations with NGS

Fast Facts
Enhancing Forensic Investigations with NGS
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🔬 Enhancing Forensic Investigations with Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)

🚀 NGS Technology Offers Several Advantages

  • 🧬 Increased power of discrimination
    ➤ More data across the 20 CODIS Core Loci.
  • 🧪 Improved performance
    ➤ Effective with degraded DNA, low quantity DNA, or complex mixtures.
  • 🧭 Phenotype, ancestry, genealogy, and parentage inference
  • ⚙️ High-throughput efficiency

🧫 Applications of NGS in Forensics

🧬 Nuclear DNA Analysis

  • Provides size- and sequence-based info for identity markers.
  • ✅ Suitable for both high-quality and degraded samples.
    🔍 Case Types: Criminal investigations

🧬 Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Analysis

  • Used when nuclear DNA is absent or degraded.
  • Provides maternal lineage info.
    🔍 Case Types: Missing persons, unidentified remains, mass disasters

👁️ Externally Visible Characteristics Prediction

  • Predicts physical traits using SNP markers.
    🔍 Case Types: Missing persons, unidentified remains, mass disasters

👨‍👩‍👧 Kinship Testing

  • Interprets relatedness using SNP markers.
    🔍 Case Types: Cold cases, mass disasters, paternity testing, forensic genealogy

🧰 ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit Includes:

  • 🌐 Global Autosomal STRs
  • 👨 Y-STRs
  • 👩 X-STRs
  • 🧬 Identity SNPs
  • 🌍 Biogeographical Ancestry SNPs
  • 👁️ Phenotypic SNPs

🕵️‍♂️ Investigation Workflow

  • 🔍 Search Database
  • 🎯 Hit / No Hit
  • 👤 Suspect Included / Excluded
  • 📄 Report
  • 🧭 Investigative Leads

🧪 MiSeq FGx™ Forensic Genomics System

Ampath Laboratories is the first ISO 17025 accredited DNA testing lab in South Africa offering NGS-based forensic testing using the Illumina MiSeq FGx™ System.

📦 Uses the ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit for a streamlined forensic workflow.

📧 Contact: forensicgenetics@ampath.co.za